On a separate page, include a section labeled References which provides the full publication information for all the sources you used in your paper. You should have a MINIMUM of three (3) sources for your paper. Not meeting this minimum requirement of three (3) sources will lead to a lower evaluation of your paper for each missing source Whichever of the approaches you use, is acceptable: Introduction Summary of Findings Conclusions (organized by Research Questions or Hypotheses) Discussion Suggestions for Future Research Conclusion INSTRUCTIONS: Using the examples of this mini-proposal, the guidance contained in your Students’ Companion Handout and the generic proposal above, please compose a mini-research In business, a research report is a document containing the results of business research. A fine example of this would be the market reports that firms write up on a monthly or periodic basis. As you may have already expected, in lieu of actually creating a report on your own, there’s always the option of downloading items like self-report research templates and market research report samples
Report format for the mini research
Minggu, Juli 24, Example for Mini Research. CHAPTER I. As a language which is used by more than a half of population in the world, English holds the key as international language. English is a tool of communication among peoples of the world to get trade, social-cultural, science, and technology goals.
Moreover, mini research report sample, English competence is important in career development, therefore students need to understand and use English to improve their confidence to face global competition. The fact shows that the result of teaching learning English is still low.
The students have learned English from the first-grade of junior high school until senior high school, but most of them still cannot use English as tool of communication.
Zamroni in Somantri found that it not only happened to the students who have score below five, but the students who have score over eight in junior high school can not use English in real communication in their level. Besides, their receptive skills are also below the expectation. For example, the students who have graduated from senior high school, they still find difficulty in reading English literatures Balitbang Depdiknas, mini research report sample, These failures are influenced by many factors.
According to Zamroni in Somantriit happens because of the education system at school just transfer the dead knowledge where the knowledge is separated from the application.
Teachers teach materials that will be tested. The goal is that the students get good score in the final test, mini research report sample. While Ali in Ant-O2 argues that the low of the students quality in teaching and learning English happens because the students are used to memorizing and doing multiple choice assignment. Both of arguments above show that the process of teaching and learning English is not so support the improvement of life skills.
Students can get good score in the final test and they can memorize the theory well but they cannot use English in real communication. Assessment is one of important thing that has important role in education. The importance of assessment in education is stated by Hughes who says that the proper relationship between teaching and assessment is partnership.
By assessment process teacher can discover how far students have achieved the objectives of a course of study. Teacher also can use the result of assessment to analyze which material that should be explained again and which instruments that should be repaired. Besides, assessment is useful for the students to motivate in teaching learning process.
Based on the earlier observation, researcher finds that most of teachers still use traditional assessment. The students are given some tasks in the form of multiple choice, do the LKS, practice a dialog in textbook and another task, which make the students as a passive subject. Traditional assessment includes multiple-choice questions and asking mini research report sample to respond questions with short answers.
Many kinds of task are given in order the students can respond the questions with correct answers in the mini research report sample test. The product of learning is more emphasized then the process it self. Teacher gives quizzes and tests to assess cognitive aspect only. These indicators are put on the list and documented in a file. From the collection, teacher assesses skill of the students. Teacher turns the students to see their ability in learning by using portfolio and turns the students to be careful in doing the work, pay attention to the error in their work and correct the error.
The problems of this research are:, mini research report sample. Based on the research questions above, the main purposes of this research are to find out the following:. The result of this research might be significant for education field, in the form of giving information to the teachers and the students about how portfolio is implemented at school especially at SMP N mini research report sample Jamblang.
Furthermore, it might be able to help the teachers and the students understand benefits and weakness of using portfolio assessment. It also can be a reference for further research, mini research report sample, especially a research about portfolio assessment.
This research is limited to the following problems:. Traditionally, assessment is held at the end of teaching-learning process. Its purpose is to know whether the students have understood the subject that is learned or not. Certain grade is used to decide the understanding degree of the students to the subject. If the students get a good grade at the test, it means that they passed. This notion is the traditional notion of assessment Budimansyah, From those notions of assessment, it is clear that traditional purpose of teaching and learning process is in order the students can respond the questions with correct answers.
This is seldom requiring students to apply what they know and can do in real-life situations. It encourages instruction of less important skills and passive learning.
Table 2. Traditional Assessment. One-shot, standardized exams. Timed, mini research report sample, multiple-choice format, mini research report sample. Scores suffice for feedback. Norm-referenced scores. Non-interactive performance.
Continuous long-term assessment. Untimed, free-response format. Individualized feedback. Criterion-referenced scores. Open-ended, creative answers. Interactive performance. Although alternative forms of assessment are currently popular, traditional assessment should not necessary be eliminated by other type of assessment because it do have strength over other forms of assessment.
The weakness of traditional assessment are described by Applebee in Luitel, mini research report sample, that the traditional notion of assessment cannot assess the student learning process realistically because it views the assessment as the notion of knowledge-out-of-action.
It tends to prompt the students to overcome with basic skills only. Although basic skills may be important goals of education, they are often over-emphasized in an effort to raise test scores. There are mini research report sample theorists who give definition about portfolio.
According to Yasinin the beginning, portfolio is only collection of task, learning experience, exhibition, mini research report sample, and assessment of own work result in art areas, mini research report sample.
From the collection, teacher assesses painting skill of the students. So that assessment result is not only from final test. Format of the assessment in portfolio for English subject that is used by the teacher in this research contains of:. Documentation of Formative and Summative Test. Documentation of Anecdotal Record. Documentation of Activity Out of School. Self and Peer-Assessment. Portfolio assessment can be used mini research report sample many necessities.
Although there are some Strength of portfolio assessment have been extolled in a number of sources, but it also has weakness, they are:. Portfolios can fail if objectives are not clear, if guidelines are not given to students, or if systematic periodic mini research report sample and feedback are not present. CHAPTER III. This research is conducted in Ex Post Facto design.
Researcher does an observation without any manipulation; just choose the mini research report sample that still uses traditional assessment and the class that uses portfolio assessment. The observation progresses at SMP N 2 Jamb lang. The design of this research can be seen at the table bellow:. Table 3. Independent Variable.
Dependent Variable. Source: Furchan X : The using of portfolio assessment that have been run. According to Arikuntopopulation is all of the subjects who are connected to the research. Gay gives clearer definition of population that is the group of interest to the researcher, the group to which she or he would like the results of the study to be generalizable.
Population at this research is the 1 st class of students of SMP N 2 Jamb lang. Source: TU SMP N 2 Jamb lang. Sample is a number of individuals for a study in such a way that the individuals represent the larger group from which they were selected Arikunto, In this research, the sample is selecting by using clustered random sampling.
The steps to select the sample are arranged as bellow:. To step up the credibility of ex post facto design should be used criteria to choose the sample in Furchan, as the following:. Have the same English teacher with the first group. Given the same material with the first group. Given the same process of learning except the process of assessment. Find that the classes are normally distributed, have homogeny variances, and have the same class average of English ability.
To get this data, researcher asked the document of first English daily test score to the teacher then found mean and standard deviation of each class. To find the normal distribution of the classes, researcher uses Lilliefors Test, mini research report sample. The steps are arranged as bellow:.
Mini Research Project Instructions
, time: 9:48A GUIDELINE TO WRITE MINI-PAPER/RESEARCH PAPER ON TOPICS RELATED TO INTERNATIONAL CONSTRUCTION
On a separate page, include a section labeled References which provides the full publication information for all the sources you used in your paper. You should have a MINIMUM of three (3) sources for your paper. Not meeting this minimum requirement of three (3) sources will lead to a lower evaluation of your paper for each missing source Introduction to Social Work Sample Mini-Research Papers (Return to Introduction to Social Work Main Page) Outstanding Paper Example. Excellent Paper Example1. Excellent Paper Example 2. Very Good Example 1. Very Good Example 2. Very Good Example 3 In business, a research report is a document containing the results of business research. A fine example of this would be the market reports that firms write up on a monthly or periodic basis. As you may have already expected, in lieu of actually creating a report on your own, there’s always the option of downloading items like self-report research templates and market research report samples
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